Socio-Legal Status of Women in India –Rights and challenges

women empowerment and gender equality in India

India is well known for its unique features of Unity in Diversity all over the world at the same time, it is also identified for its Patriarchal Nature of society. Patriarchy is a socially established organisation from earliest times, where male members of the society have superior, higher and primary status than the female members of the society. The role and status of women in the patriarchal Indian society show the reality that in spite of being a progressing and developing country which is moving towards becoming a global power and the development of humanitarian perception, Constitutional securities, legislative depictions and judicial activism, the position of women in India remains unequal and women are still victims of discrimination, cruelty and violence from womb to death in their lifetime. Some of the top law colleges in Nashik have a specific Centre for Women’s Justice System in their Research Centre to further the cause of women’s legal security in India.

Role of the Constitution in Women’s Legal Status

The Indian constitution has granted equality to both men and women but the situation of women in Indian society has been stern. For centuries, women have been purposely denied the opportunities and prospect for growth in the name of religion, socio-cultural practices and have always been victims and pray of discrimination, humiliation, torture, exploitation and violence. While several efforts have been made so far to uplift the status of women in modern India, yet the status of women seems to be in irony. They suffer severe hardships on a daily basis. They are still facing various problems, harassment and discrimination. In modern India despite various laws and government endeavours for their development, education and empowerment; the conduct of evil elements of society towards women is condemnable and shameful. There is extensive violence and harassment faced by women. It is a shame that in many places the women are sexually harassed, socially abused and sometimes their dignity, choices and freedom are brutally attacked.

Progress in a Modern India

Presently India has become an advanced and progressive country and it is true to some extent that at the present time Indian women are becoming more and more self-contained, they have excelled in each and every field. However, the issue of discrimination and gender bias against women is a common practice and only the form and methods of such practice have changed from ancient to present modern period with the development and advancement of modern technology.

In the present scenario women in India are imperilled to numerous new diverse modes of criminal forms. New innovations, modes and techniques are being used as a platform where not only women‘s privacy, security and dignity are being challenged but it also eradicates their basic natural universal right to take birth. A new emerging kind of crime which is done with the help of modern technology is coming to the forefront and makes the life of Indian women more and more miserable not only physically but also mentally.

Technology: A Key Safety Factor

Modern technology is the advancement of old technology with new additions and modifications. Modern technology refers to tools, machines and systems that have been developed and improved over time to make our lives easier and more efficient. For example, it is impossible for the people in this decade to live with a wired telephone placed on the table. So, the mobile phone which can be taken with us anywhere is the perfect example of technological advancement or simply, modern technology. Modern technology refers to the application of scientific knowledge and innovations to create, develop, and improve tools, machines, systems, and processes to meet the needs and desires of society.

Conclusion

Nowadays this advanced modern technology plays a critical role in science, medical, digital communication as well as in each and everyday life. Technological advancements have led to significant changes in society and it is also used as a tool by the criminal minded people to harass human beings especially women in society and which create the danger to the safety and security of the women, who are the backbone of Indian democracy, there is urgent need to eradicate and eliminate such crimes from the society. Pursuing a BBA LLB can help you join the fight to end discrimination against women in India and even at the global stage. Good luck!

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